other اسپوندیلولیستزیس- معرفی یک مورد نادر بین رشته ای ( مدیریت آموزشی، تحقیقات آموزشی، آموزش پزشکی ) Interdisciplinary (Educational Management, Educational research, Statistics, Medical education پژوهشی Original این مقاله چکیده فارسی ندارد.<br> <div style="text-align: justify;">Spondylolisthesis has always fascinated orthopaedist and others concerned with the treatment of low back disease.&nbsp;Spondylo means Vertebra and Olisthesis to slip or slide down a slippery path.In this orticle.the history of spondylolisthesis has been described,followed by the recent classification of different types of the condi&shy;tion.There are Sdifferent types of spondylolisthesis&shy;dysplastic,Isthmic,Degenerative,Traumatic and Patholo&shy;gical.The conservative therapy of the asymptomatic patients have been described whichinclude correction&nbsp; of poor posture,avoiding of certain spine movements,bed rest strong analgesics and then gradual mobilization.&nbsp;<br> If symptom persist after conservative treatment or if further olisthesis is occurring,then surgical inter&shy;vention should be considered.Solid fusion can be obtained and will stop further slip.&nbsp;<br> In the second part of this article a very rare of spondy&shy;lolisthesis has been described.&nbsp;This is a case of a 36-years old male patient with the history of 3. years low back pain He 􀆴as no neurological sign,But his X-rays revealed a spondylolisthesis in 3&nbsp;levels including 1 -L4,L4-, L5-s Which is very un c6mmon and unusual.There 31s not many 1report in the literature&nbsp;so far regarding spondylolisthesis in 3 levels.&nbsp;</div> 175 182 http://pejouhesh.sbmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3973-372&slc_lang=other&sid=1 Hossein Niknafs حسین نیک نفس 100319475328460020834 100319475328460020834 Yes دانشکده پزشکی دانشگاه ملی ایران