Volume 27, Issue 1 (3-2003)                   Research in Medicine 2003, 27(1): 47-52 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Pattern and smoking habit in an urban area in Tehran, 2001. Research in Medicine 2003; 27 (1) :47-52
URL: http://pejouhesh.sbmu.ac.ir/article-1-181-en.html
Abstract:   (14029 Views)
Background: Smoking is one the most important risk factors of non-contagious diseases in Iran. The present study was carried out to determine the pattern of smoking habit in an urban area in Tehran. Materials and methods: The study population included 5023 males and 6778 females aged15 years enrolling for Tehran Glucose and Lipid Study. A questionnaire dealing with their smoking habit and demographic data was completed by interview. Results: Totally, 10.6% were daily smokers (22% were males and 2.1% females), of which 8% smoked more a pack a day. 1.5% were occasional smokers, and 6.1% were ex-smokers. 63.2% of males and 95.6% of females were non-smokers (81.8%). Smoking was increased as age increased in both sexes, indeed, peak age group was individuals aged 35-44 years. 1364 (12.6%) of educated subjects and 61 (6%) illiterates were daily or occasional smokers (p<0.001). Conclusion: Smoking could be a potential risk factor especially in males. Educational interventions are highly suggested.
Full-Text [PDF 239 kb]   (2322 Downloads)    
Type of Study: General | Subject: Interdisciplinary (Educational Management, Educational research, Statistics, Medical education
Received: 2003/01/1 | Published: 2003/03/15

Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License
This Journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License  | Research in Medicine

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb